出家人

出家人
One who has left home and become a monk or nun. Two kinds are named:
(1) 身出家 one who physically leaves home, and
(2) 心出家 one who does so in spirit and conduct. A further division of four is: (1 ) one who physically leaves home, but in spirit remains with wife and family;
(2) one who physically remains at home but whose spirit goes forth;
(3) one who leaves home, body and spirit; and
(4) one who, body and mind, refuses to leave home.

Chinese Buddhist terms dictionary (Chinese-English). . 2006.

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