- 出家人
- One who has left home and become a monk or nun. Two kinds are named:(1) 身出家 one who physically leaves home, and(2) 心出家 one who does so in spirit and conduct. A further division of four is: (1 ) one who physically leaves home, but in spirit remains with wife and family;(2) one who physically remains at home but whose spirit goes forth;(3) one who leaves home, body and spirit; and(4) one who, body and mind, refuses to leave home.
Chinese Buddhist terms dictionary (Chinese-English). William Edward Soothil and Lewis Hodous. 2006.